
Beophwan Badang Coast
Beophwan Badang Coast (법환바당; map) is a coastal area in Seogwipo City that offers a glimpse into Jeju’s traditional fishing culture and volcanic geology.
Featuring a calm, black volcanic coastline, characteristic of Seogwipo’s southern shore, the area is part of the famous Olle Trail Route 7, which is often regarded as one of the most scenic segments of Jeju’s extensive hiking trails. Visitors walking or cycling along this route can enjoy views of Beom Island, a volcanic islet known for its striking columnar joints formed by rapid cooling of lava.
Beom Island
Visible from the coast of Beophwan, Beom Island (범섬; map; Beomseom) is located about 5 kilometers southwest of Seogwipo Harbor. Its named for its resemblance to a crouching tiger, earning it the nickname “Tiger Island” or 호도 (Hodo).
Formed by underwater volcanic eruptions like Seongsan Ilchulbong, Beom Island features dramatic vertical rock formations and sea caves, which enhance its mystical aura.
One of the island’s defining features is the presence of twin sea caves. According to local legend, the caves were created by Seolmundae Halmang, the mythical giant credited with forming Jeju Island, as she rested on Hallasan. The caves and surrounding cliffs, shaped by millennia of weathering, are a frequent subject of natural documentaries, underscoring their significance as part of Korea’s Natural Monument No. 421, which also includes Mun Island (문섬; map; Munseom) a little further east along Jeju’s coast.
The waters surrounding Beom Island host diverse marine ecosystems that include vibrant coral reefs and abundant fish species. This makes the area a premier destination for scuba diving and fishing, particularly for species like red sea bream and amberjack. Visitors can also enjoy sightseeing cruises, offering close views of the island’s rugged cliffs and lush forests.
However, due to its ecological significance, access to the surrounding waters is restricted, and activities such as fishing or diving require special permits.
History and Culture
Beophwan Badang has long been associated with Jeju’s haenyeo (female divers). The area is home to the Beophwan Haenyeo School (map), where visitors can learn about the lives of these divers and their sustainable fishing practices.
Informational signs along the coast also share local stories and traditions tied to the sea, including the significance of landmarks like Dumuneemul.
Dumuneemul Park
Known as the “Two Faces Pool,” Dumuneemul Park (두머니물공원; map) sits at the boundary between Beophwan and Gangjeong villages. This unique spring, where freshwater meets the salty tides, has historically served as a natural gathering point for haenyeo leaders from both communities. It played a crucial role in fostering harmony and resolving disputes over fishing rights, a testament to the collaborative spirit of Jeju’s coastal villages.
Beyond its cultural significance, Dumuneemul also provided a vital freshwater source for locals and haenyeo, who relied on it after their arduous dives. Today, it stands as a reminder of the interdependence and unity that defined Jeju’s traditional way of life.
Activities and Scenery
Beophwan Badang’s volcanic coastline provides a great backdrop for leisurely walks and cycling. The area’s unique geology, featuring basalt rock formations and tide pools, is especially captivating during sunset. Visitors can observe seabirds perched on jagged rocks and, at low tide, explore tidal zones rich with marine life.
Located on the Jeju Fantasy Bike Path, the Beophwan Badang Certification Center (법환바당 인증센터; map) is located nearby, marking this as a key point for those completing the bike path.
Quick Routes
Seeking a brief visit? The stretch between Dumuneemul and Beophwan Port (법환항; map) is the most picturesque course (directions). The route offers scenic views, shaded paths, and an introduction to the local culture.
Visitor Information
- Certification Center: Beophwan Badang Certification Center (법환바당 인증센터; map)
- Accessibility: Accessible via the Jeju Fantasy Bike Path and Olle Trail Route 7
- Nearby Attractions: Dombe Nanggol, Oedolgae Rock, and Beom Island
Tips for Visitors
- Visit during sunset for the best views of the coastline and Beom Island.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking along uneven volcanic rocks.
- Take time to read the informational signs about the haenyeo and local history.