Gunsan Gyeongam Railroad Village
Gunsan Gyeongam Railroad Village (군산경암철길마을; map) sits in the heart of Gunsan City. Nestled along a preserved 2.5 km railway, this unique cultural attraction allows visitors to step back in time and experience the atmosphere of Korea’s 1970s and 1980s by recreating shops and scenes from the era along the returned railroad tracks.
The railroad, originally constructed in 1944 during the Japanese colonial period, was built to transport raw materials for the Paper Korea factory. It remained in operation for 64 years before ceasing in 2008. The village, which grew organically around the railway as workers and their families settled nearby, has since evolved into a living museum.
Historical Background
The Gyeongam Railroad and its surrounding neighborhood hold a significant place in Gunsan’s history, rooted in Korea’s industrial and colonial past.
- Origins of the Railroad: Constructed in 1944 during the Japanese colonial period, the railroad was primarily used to transport raw materials, such as wood pulp, to paper production facilities. The tracks linked the Paper Korea factory (formerly a Japanese-owned facility) to Gunsan Port.
- Neighborhood Development: As workers and their families moved closer to the factory and railway, a community began to take shape around the tracks. By the 1970s, this area, now called Gyeongam (경암동; map; Gyeongam-dong), grew into a bustling residential neighborhood, with modest homes and businesses catering to the daily needs of its residents.
- Railway Operations: Over the years, the railway underwent several name changes, reflecting its shifting ownership. Initially referred to as the “Bukseon Jeji Railway,” it was later known as the “Korea Jeji Line” and the “Seje Line.” After the Paper Korea factory took over, it became known as the “Paper Korea Line.”
- Closure and Preservation: Freight train services ceased in 2008, marking the end of the railway’s 64 years of operation. Rather than dismantling the tracks, the local government preserved them, recognizing their cultural and historical value. Over time, the railway and its surrounding village transformed into a nostalgic tourist destination, celebrating Gunsan’s industrial heritage and the everyday lives of the residents who once lived there.
Today, the Gyeongam Railroad Village serves as a bridge to the past. It provides visitors with a tangible connection to Korea’s industrial era and a chance to experience the retro charm of 20th-century life.
Features and Activities
The Gunsan Gyeongam Railroad Village holds a variety of activities. Let’s explore some.
- Railroad Atmosphere: The narrow streets of Gyeongam Railroad Village feature original railroad tracks preserved amid rows of vintage-style shops and houses. The juxtaposition of the rails with retro facades transports visitors back to the mid-20th century, offering a tangible glimpse into Korea’s industrial past. The railway, now silent, serves as a walking path that links everything together.
- Interactive Experiences:
- School Uniform Rental: Visitors can rent vintage school uniforms, reminiscent of those worn in the 1970s and 80s. Accessories like armbands and satchels add an authentic touch, making the experience immersive for photo shoots.
- Traditional Snacks and Games: Vendors offer a selection of nostalgic Korean treats, including dalgona (honeycomb toffee; 달고나), roasted squid, and retro-style candies like choco pies and caramel sticks. Classic games such as slap-match cards, spinning tops, and small prizes from claw machines evoke childhood memories for older generations.
- Hands-On Activities: Many stalls allow visitors to make their own dalgona, a popular treat made famous by Netflix’s Squid Game. These interactive activities often become memorable highlights of a visit.
- Photo Opportunities: The village is a haven for photography enthusiasts. Popular photo zones include:
- Stationary Train: A preserved train car acts as a centerpiece, offering a perfect setting for vintage photos.
- Colorful Murals: Walls adorned with murals of beloved Korean cartoon characters and traditional motifs add a playful and artistic touch.
- Retro Props: Visitors can find old bicycles, antique signage, and vintage furniture scattered throughout the village.
Filming Location
Gyeongam Railroad Village gained fame after being featured in the 2014 romantic drama film Man in Love (남자가 사랑할 때). Pivotal scenes were shot along the railroad tracks and nearby streets, showcasing the village’s unique ambiance. The film’s popularity helped solidify the location as a must-visit destination for fans of Korean cinema.
Visitor Information
- Location: 14, Gyeongchon 4-gil, Gunsan-si, Jeollabuk-do
- Admission: Free
- Accessibility:
- Wheelchair-accessible pathways and facilities.
- Parking is available at nearby locations, such as Gunsan E-Mart.
- Recommended Time: 1–2 hours for a leisurely exploration.
